The
new Archbishop of Canterbury has this week taken a huge step in bringing the
people closer to the church and vice versa. He has skillfully exploited his
background in financial circles to address the growing problem of debt. The
growth of so called “pay-day” lenders in recent years has been alarming.
Alarming on many counts. Such lenders can only thrive if people use them. That
they choose to inflict such immoral interest rates as scandalous. That they are
permitted to do so is more so.
There
comes a rate of interest above which the reality of being able to repay a debt
is just about impossible. Of course, there is a misnomer here. “Pay-day”
lenders by their name imply that they only lend money to those in work who
actually have a “pay-day”. Research reveals that many of their customers are
not in work. To exploit people with such paltry incomes is amoral. It has been
shown that over half of their customers will never be able to repay the money
which they have borrowed. The business model of these companies is therefore
dependent on misery. It must be depressing beyond words to be caught in this
trap.
Years
ago I operated as a self employed financial advisor and was governed at that
time by LAUTRO (The life insurance and unit trusts regulatory authority). We
couldn’t enter in to business with anybody unless it could be clearly shown
that they had a net disposable income in the first place. As you would expect,
for various reasons there were those who fudged the figures in order to bypass
the constraints of the regulation. Sadly, that is human nature. I saw deals
done which were plainly lacking in substance but they were still concluded - partly
due to the wishes of the buyer and partly due to the greed of the seller. The
practice of the “pay-day lenders” is no different. I’m ashamed to say that it was not unusual to
see life insurance being sold to people who had nobody financially dependent
upon them. Looking back, I’m glad that I stuck to my principles.
Despite
the best efforts of the left wing financial times to try and imply impropriety
in the financial dealings of the church, Justin Welby has hit upon something
with this proposal. Shock horror, the financial times has delved deep and found
that the church has indirectly invested £75,000 in Wonga, the very company to
whose practices the archbishop is so opposed. This is a non-story. In today’s
world, it is impossible to not be indirectly involved with all sorts of
undesirable companies. In fact, the only sure fire way of avoiding such
involvement is to save cash in a shoe box – provided the box wasn’t made by
child labour or financed by a private equity company with a stake in Wonga. See
what I mean? Your pension be it private or company will have its money invested
in a wide spread of companies some of which you approve of and some which would
make your blood boil. But if in the end you had sufficient money upon which to
retire, I’m sure you’d be reasonably happy.
The
brainwave of the Archbishop is to utilise the tens of thousands of churches at
his disposal to double up as credit unions geared to providing real competition
to the unscrupulous “pay day lenders”. He estimates that an APR of about 60-70%
should be low enough to provide the sort of alternative with which the big
companies can’t compete. If 60-70% sounds high – and it is – it is a drop in
the ocean compared to the rates charged by Wonga et al.
Opening
the doors of the churches should have been the norm anyway. That said, this is
a great way to re-engage with the public. The church has seldom felt more
isolated. The people who sustain these lenders deserve better. While the vast
majority are undoubtedly living a hand to mouth existence, a bit of moral
guidance wouldn’t go amiss. Living within our means is always a tough lesson to
learn. The church has a duty to remind people of the importance of cutting
their cloth according means. Not an easy thing to do in an era of unmatched
marketing with constant pressure to keep up in the material world. The church
has already played a big part in the development of food banks around the
country. This is precisely the sort of role to which it is best suited. Money
and food are a physical support but it is faith which will help people back on
to the right path.
The
Newcastle United striker Papisse Cisse recently threatened not to play for the
club again on the grounds of his muslim faith. Despite having to back down for
contractual reasons, he is to be admired for taking this stance. It reflects
well on him and his faith. The club sponsor is Wonga and their logo is
emblazoned on the shirt front.
A
move back to cash is already well on the way. I have observed a lot more cash
being used in recent months. This is no bad thing. It seems as though people
are going back to the basic principle of living only on the cash in their
pocket. If more people adopt this, the banks will have to feel the pain for a
change. They have had it all their own way for a long time and have made money
hand over fist for a long time. Not content with that, their greed almost
brought the country to its knees in 2008.
I wish the Archbishop luck
because his plan has the potential to address many of our current problems.
Aside from money, food and faith, his real masterstroke is to seek to
re-acquaint us with our fellow man. Society and communities will be the winners
and the all conquering financial institutions will receive a timely reminder as
to where they really belong in the social pecking order. Just as the youth
could benefit from faith and guidance, the church could benefit enormously from
their energy. Ageing congregations are not being replaced and the church is in
grave danger of having thousands of churches with nobody to use them. That
would be the biggest scandal of all. As
the Wings song goes, “Do me a favour, Open the door, And let ‘em in”.
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